Ohm’s Law Calculator: Volts, Amps, Ohms & Watts

⚡ Ohm's Law Calculator

Solve for Voltage, Current, Resistance, or Wattage — enter any two known values

🔌 Quick Presets
📝 Enter Known Values
Leave blank if solving for Voltage
Leave blank if solving for Current
Leave blank if solving for Resistance
Leave blank if solving for Wattage
⚠️ Please enter at least two valid values to calculate. Make sure the selected "Solve For" field is left blank.
✅ Calculation Results
📐 Ohm's Law Formula Wheel
V
Voltage (Volts)
V = I × R
V = P / I
V = √(P × R)
I
Current (Amps)
I = V / R
I = P / V
I = √(P / R)
R
Resistance (Ohms)
R = V / I
R = V² / P
R = P / I²
P
Power (Watts)
P = V × I
P = I² × R
P = V² / R
📱 Common Device Electrical Values
Device / Application Voltage (V) Current (A) Power (W) Resistance (Ω)
AA Battery1.5V
9V Block Battery9V
Car / Auto Battery12V DC~2–5A24–60W~2.4Ω
USB 2.0 Port5V DC0.5A2.5W10Ω
USB-C PD (60W)20V DC3A60W6.67Ω
LED Indicator Light3.3V0.02A0.066W165Ω
LED Bulb (10W)120V AC0.083A10W1,440Ω
Incandescent 60W120V AC0.5A60W240Ω
Hair Dryer120V AC12.5A1,500W9.6Ω
Microwave (1000W)120V AC8.33A1,000W14.4Ω
Laptop Charger19.5V DC3.33A65W5.86Ω
Electric Kettle230V AC8.7A2,000W26.45Ω
📊 Voltage, Current & Power Reference
Voltage (V) Resistance (Ω) Current (A) Power (W)
5V10Ω0.5A2.5W
5V50Ω0.1A0.5W
12V6Ω2A24W
12V100Ω0.12A1.44W
24V12Ω2A48W
48V16Ω3A144W
120V12Ω10A1,200W
230V23Ω10A2,300W
240V24Ω10A2,400W
🌈 Standard Resistor Values (E12 Series)
Resistor Value At 5V: Current At 5V: Power At 12V: Current At 12V: Power
10 Ω500 mA2.5W1,200 mA14.4W
22 Ω227 mA1.14W545 mA6.5W
47 Ω106 mA0.53W255 mA3.06W
100 Ω50 mA0.25W120 mA1.44W
220 Ω22.7 mA0.11W54.5 mA0.65W
470 Ω10.6 mA53mW25.5 mA0.31W
1k Ω5 mA25mW12 mA144mW
10k Ω0.5 mA2.5mW1.2 mA14.4mW
💡 Tip — Two Values Are Always Enough: Ohm's Law requires only two of the four values (V, I, R, P) to calculate all others. Select what you're solving for, enter the two known values, and leave the rest blank.
⚠️ AC vs DC Note: Ohm's Law applies directly to DC circuits and resistive AC loads. For capacitive or inductive AC loads, impedance (Z) replaces resistance (R). For most household appliances treated as resistive loads, this calculator gives accurate approximations.

Whether you need to count voltage, flow, resistance or power? The computer based on Ohm’s Law is a free website that handles everything from that. Simply enter two known values and it will give the rest.

Truly, it works this easily, that everything seems almost too simple.

Simple Online Ohm’s Law Calculator

Here what happens under the surface: the values from Ohm’s Law, like power, voltage, flow and resistance, all bind together. The basic ideas are not hard. The voltage matches to flow multiplied by resistance.

To find the flow, simply divide voltage by resistance. And about resistance? It is voltage divided by flow.

For watts, you multiply volts by amps. There is another way: take the square of flow and multiply it by resistance, or square voltage and divide by resistance. Different ways, but always same result.

The link of Ohm’s Law with the Law of Joule truly gives dozens of different equations, enough to know, that two variables you use. Besides that, there is also a formula wheel, that really helps. Search the part for your need, later choose the piece, that matches wiht your two known values, and done.

Some of those computers become even more detailed. Besides the simple number work, it automatically converts units, from millivolts and volts to kilovolts, and from milliamps, amps, ohms, kilohms, megohms, milliwatts, watts and kilowatts. It leads you through the steps and shows the used right formula.

Truly helpful for checking your result is the optional rating of resistor power, that includes amounts like eighth of a watt, quarter of a watt and half of a watt. Usually there is also a little warning about risks of overload (very useful), when you work on circuit tasks home, in lab or on basic physics problems.

Georg Ohm spent time studying resistor behavior in 1825 and 1826. When he published his findings in 1827, in a book called The Galvanic Circuit Mathematically Researched (he absolutely did not know), that his work would become this available threw a simple online tool.

Ohm’s Law counts for the electrical behavior of both leads and insulators. The computer clearly shows the relation between voltage, flow and resistance. Even so, if your circuit has coils or capacitors, maybe you will have to add some extra laws and equations.

Naturally, regular computers can handle the math of Ohm’s Law, but really? A scientific or graphing computer eases it a lot. However the online version beats it, you only enter two numbers, click to count, and the other values appear right away.

It is like having a mighty computer, flow-computer, voltage-computer and resistance-computer, everything inone package. Whether you study, tinker as a hobby or work as an engineer, it removes the headache from those equations.

Ohm’s Law Calculator: Volts, Amps, Ohms & Watts

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